Music and Lyrics from The Wizard of Oz

Written by Harold Arlen and E.Y. "Yip" Harburg, the score for the Wizard of Oz is much like other Hollywood musicals of the late 1930's and early 1940's. During this time, it was common to write lyrics that related directly to the plotline, and here, there is only one true number that can stand on it's own - Over the Rainbow. Arranger Herber Stothart was responsible for underscoring the film using both material written by Arlan and Harbug, as well as his own compositions, traditional and classical music. While there is underscoring throughout the film, it is interesting that once Dorothy and her pals go off in search of the Wicked Witch, there are no more musical numbers. This is due to two cuts - initially, in the haunted forest, a scene called the Jitterbug took place. However, the Jitterbug was considered too happy for impending capture by the flying monkeys. A reprise of Over the Rainbow was also filmed while Dorothy is watching the crystal ball, but cut as the studio felt that it was too emotional, and therefore scary for children.
Interesting Fact : The entire song Over the Rainbow was cut from the film at one point, because L.B. Mayer couldn't figure out how the little girl was singing in the barnyard in Kansas had anything to do with the plot of The Wizard of Oz. It was then spliced back in during later edit of the film.
Complete Score (with incidental / background music used in the film)
| Main Title Credits | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Trouble in School | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Over the Rainbow | Judy Garland |
| Miss Gulch | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Leaving Home | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Crystal Gazing | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Cyclone | Wicked Witch of the West |
| Munchkinland | Wicked Witch of the West |
|
Come out.. Come out... |
Billie Burke |
| It Really was No Miracle | Judy Garland |
| Ding Dong the Witch is Dead | Munchkins |
| Muchkinland Scene (Lollypop Guild, Lulliby League, etc.) | Munchkins |
| Ding Dong the Witch is Dead Reprise | Munchkins |
| Threatening Witch | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Leaving Munchkinland | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Good Fairy Vanishes | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Follow the Yellow Brick Road / You're off to see the Wizard | Judy Garland / Munchkins |
| The Cornfield | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| If I Only Had a Brain | |
| We're off to see the Wizard | Judy / Bert / Buddy / Ray* |
| The Apple Orchard | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| If I only had a Heart | |
| Witch on Roof | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| We're off to see the Wizard | Judy / Bert / Buddy / Ray* |
| Into the forest of wild beasts | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Lion's confession | |
| If I only had the nerve | |
| We're off to see the Wizard | Judy / Bert / Buddy / Ray* |
| Poppies | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| The Spell | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Optimistic Voices | |
| The Gates Open | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Merry Old Land of Oz | |
| If I were the King of the Forest | |
| At the Gates of the Emerald City | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| The Terrified Lion | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| The Haunted Forest | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| The Jitterbug's Attack | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| The Witches Castle / Toto Brings News | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| March of the Winkies | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Dorothy's Rescue / On the Castle Wall | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| The Wizard's Expose | MGM Studio Orchestra |
| Fill-In Awards/I Was Floating Through Space |
